• G protein coupled receptor GPCR ligands can

  2021-09-13

  

  G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) ligands can be classified as either orthosteric or allosteric modulators. Orthosteric and endogenous ligands bind to the same site, which is topologically distinct from the allosteric site. In general, the binding domains of different orthosteric ligands may not exa

• Little is known about the endocrinological control of reprod

  2021-09-13

  

  Little is known about the endocrinological control of reproduction in polychaetes. In vertebrates, gonadal maturation is regulated by the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis. GnRH, GTHs, and steroid hormones are involved in this axis (see Okubo and Nagahama, 2008). In two polychaete species, Perinere

• br Conclusion br Author statement br Acknowledgments br Intr

  2021-09-13

  

  Conclusion Author statement Acknowledgments Introduction The hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis is an important neurohormone network for vertebrates that regulates their gonadal development and maturation, guarantees their pubertal development and maintains their normal reproducti

• br Methods br Acknowledgements The authors

  2021-09-13

  

  Methods Acknowledgements The authors thank the ZLS group members, particularly Li Li and Elijah Roberts, for many helpful discussions. They also wish to thank Nathan Baker for APBS assistance, Jan Jensen for help with PROPKA 2.0, Susan Martinis for experimental interpretations, and John Stone

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Our

  2021-09-13

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Our liver-specific Gck (−/−) mice and another line of liver-specific mice [13] exhibited impaired glucose tolerance. Furthermore, both knockout mice showed decreased hepatic glycogen content and reduced Pklr and Fas gene Hydroxyfasudil in the liver [

• br Experimental br Results br Discussion The

  2021-09-13

  

  Experimental Results Discussion The use of Dex-BSA asa membrane-limited glucocorticoid has been met with some skepticism, mainly for its assumed instability. Here we provide conclusive evidence that Dex-BSA is stable in solution over an extended period of time and at high temperature (i.e.,

• The OTR and GHSR are known to play

  2021-09-13

  

  The OTR and GHSR are known to play similar roles in centrally regulated behaviours, where the OTR is implicated in mood, sociability and appetite regulation (Morton et al., 2012; Myers et al., 2014; Sala et al., 2013; Lukas et al., 2011; Slattery and Neumann, 2010), with the GHSR primarily involved

• There are additional implications of subunit

  2021-09-13

  

  There are additional implications of α2-subunit alterations in the hippocampus. P has anticonvulsant activity (Herzog, 1995, Herzog et al., 1997, Herzog et al., 2012, Reddy et al., 2001, Reddy, 2010). These actions result from the metabolic conversion of P to GABA-A receptor-modulating, antiseizure

• br Multiple sclerosis MS is an immune mediated

  2021-09-11

  

  Multiple sclerosis MS is an immune-mediated disease of the human CNS with a pathological signature featuring immunocyte infiltration, altered cytokine production, oligodendroglial degeneration, astrogliosis, microglial activation, multifocal demyelination and axonal degeneration (Schipper, 2004b)

• In order for cytokines to exert any effect

  2021-09-11

  

  In order for cytokines to exert any effect on the NSC population, they must first bind to specific receptors on the cell surface. Numerous pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines are able to exert effects on the NSC population, including IL-1β through IL-1R1 and IL-1R2, TNFα through TNFR1 and TNFR2, IL

• In summary through medicinal chemistry design and computer a

  2021-09-11

  

  In summary, through medicinal chemistry design and computer-assisted conformational modeling, the initial lead was evolved into a series of dihydrobenzofuran derivatives, , as potent GPR119 agonists. Optimization of general structure at various regions of the molecule, including the substituent on d

• One of the possible disadvantages of

  2021-09-11

  

  One of the possible disadvantages of this methodology is a possible cytotoxic effect resulting from either adenoviral vector injection or to Cre recombinase expression. Adenovirus has previously been used to efficiently mediate transgene expression in mouse NAD/NADH Quantitation Colorimetric Kit (Th

• A new series of pyrimidones

  2021-09-11

  

  A new series of pyrimidones (14) with C-7 and C-9 modifications were furnished consisting of a hydroxypyridinone and a thiazole ring and checked against raltegravir resistant HIV mutant strains to determine their in vitro anti-HIV IN potency. Compounds 14a–14a, 14b–14b and 14c–14c appeared with 6.4 

• Two US FDA approved assays are

  2021-09-11

  

  Two US FDA-approved assays are commonly used for VL monitoring: the COBAS AmpliPrep/COBAS® Taqman® HIV-1 version 2.0 (“CAP/CTM HIV-1 v2”; Roche Molecular Systems) [18], and the RealTime HIV-1 assay (“RealTime HIV-1”, Abbott Molecular) [19]. Several studies have shown good correlation between the ass

• Regulation of gene expression in mammalian cells is

  2021-09-11

  

  Regulation of gene expression in mammalian cells is governed by the epigenetic machinery, which includes several distinctive yet entangled branches. DNA and histone modifying enzymes, non-coding regulatory RNAs, and ATPase-dependent chromatin remodeling proteins all contribute to the dynamic alterat

15808 records 565/1054 page Previous Next First page 上5页 561562563564565 下5页 Last page